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Five In A Row - Guided Literature Based Unit Studies

© reviewed by Beverley Paine

I've never used FIAR but everything I've heard and read looks promising. Because it's widely used and favoured by Christian homeschooling families it was reassuring to find out that Although the content isn't specifically Christian because it is widely used and favoured by Christian homeschooling families is a good indication that the literature selected would be suitable for children of all ages and I imagine of excellent literary quality.

From the FIAR website: "Five in a Row is more than just a set of lesson plans. It's an approach to learning that will forever change how both you, and your children view education, books and teaching."

Five in a Row was created by Jane Claire Lambert, a successful home-school teacher with more than 17 years experience. Five in a Row provides students with a unit-study approach to early education based on outstanding children's literature.

Intended to be easily usable, even for new homeschool mothers, each days activities are carefully laid out. Just bring home one of the 55 books used in Five in a Row from the library and then locate the corresponding lesson plan in your teacher's guide. Read the story aloud each day during the week and use Jane's suggestions and lesson plans to lead your children on a wonderful learning adventure.

You'll teach a different subject each day beginning with social studies on Monday. You'll find history lessons, geography lessons, discussions on foreign culture taken directly from the story you've just read. On Tuesday you'll examine the author's use of language, learning about punctuation, vocabulary, literary devices, creative writing and more. Wednesday you'll discover a comprehensive art curriculum as you explore the illustrator's techniques, style and use of materials with lots of hands-on art lessons for early learners. Thursday your children will explore applied mathematics as they learn about counting, grouping, measurements, simple geometric shapes, etc. Finally, on Friday you'll explore science together with activities to learn more about weather, astronomy, biology, physics, chemistry and more.

It sounds like a brilliant way to begin homeschooling - a really gentle way to ease into learning how to plan and program lessons and learning activities with a rich literature base.

The FIAR website has lesson samples to give an idea of what to expect. The fact that it has been developed by a homeschooling mother gives it extra credence - this means that it's not set out to enable a teacher teach 30 children, but is aimed at small group learning with mixed abilities and developmental levels. Knowing how much work and how long it takes to develop quality learning resources this would be a program I'd seriously consider buying direct from the creator.

For many of us teaching in this way comes naturally, and for those of us that tend to lean towards a learning naturally approach we see the kinds of activities Jane describes and offers spontaneously arising from our children's interests and from what they read and view. What I've found though in my two decades of homeschool networking experience is that many parents don't have much of an idea of how to help their children learn and lean heavily on their own vaguely remembered school experiences from long ago. This usually results in a lot of 'fill-in-the-blank' bookwork sessions. Jane's FIAR lesson plans are full of activities that engage the whole child and will help cover all learning styles.

The essential element of Jane's approach is the unit study. You can find out more about how to plan and implement a unit study approach by doing a search on the internet (google 'homeschool unit studies) or read my Practical Homeschooling Series Booklet Write Your Own Unit Studies. In the booklet I detail how to approach planning unit studies and give some examples, including a literature based unit study (high school level) for my novel.

You can use anything as a basis for unit studies. They simply take the subject further and deeper than might normally occur in natural learning. Your son might be interested in aeroplanes - this could be an ongoing passion of his or a passing interest. My booklet shows how to brainstorm activities in different subject areas or to investigate a variety of related questions. Using subject areas as headings might look something like this:

Borrow Biggles books and read aloud to the children.

English: Plot, characterisation, setting - talk about how the author develops the story, is it realistic, believable, etc. Various literature based activities - eg write alternative endings, act out and extend different scenes from the story (mime or with toys), etc;

Maths and Technology: create a plane and hangar using different media (measurement);

Science: Aerodynamics, paper aeroplanes, how propellors work, borrow book showing 'cut away drawings' of aeroplanes

Social Studies: excursion to airport, flight museums, find out how much it costs and what is involved to become a pilot, WW2, etc

Health: how fit does a pilot have to be, what kind of routines do they need, what safety measures are taken for flight, what has aviation done to improve general ideas about safety, comparison deaths in the air/road, etc

We used unit studies a lot in our homeschooling life. Most of the time they were relatively impromptu unit studies that required very little planning, but sometimes they would stretch over a whole term (eg one we did on South Australian history that was based on weekly excursions with prepatory and follow up activities). Sometimes an interest can develop into a continuing unit study: our daughter's interest in breeding guinea pigs was one such unit study and spanned several years.

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